Jean Dubuffet

ABOUT THE ARITST

Jean Dubuffet was a French artist whose work redefined the boundaries of modern art through his fascination with raw expression and unconventional materials. Rejecting academic traditions, he championed what he called “art brut”—art created outside cultural norms, often by children or the self-taught. His own paintings and sculptures embody this spirit of spontaneity, using thick impasto, graffiti-like lines, and earthy tones to evoke a direct, unfiltered human experience. Dubuffet’s textured surfaces and playful forms blur distinctions between painting and sculpture, intellect and instinct. He sought authenticity over beauty, believing true creativity emerges from instinct rather than refinement. Through his restless experimentation and philosophical depth, Dubuffet challenged how society defines art and value. His legacy lies in liberating modern aesthetics, celebrating imperfection, and honoring the raw, untamed energy of human imagination.

PROJECTS:

Paris - France

A figural sculpture by Dubuffet in the Jardin des Tuileries in Paris France.

GROUP OF FOUR TREES

New York City, NY - United States

ACCESS:

FREE: Public Plaza with unrestricted hours

ADDRESS:

28 Liberty St, New York 10005

DISCRIPTION:

Jean Dubuffet's “Group of Four Trees” is a monumental sculpture located in Lower Manhattan, New York City, completed in 1972. Standing 43 feet tall, the work is composed of painted fiberglass and aluminum, featuring Dubuffet’s signature black-and-white palette with bold outlines. Inspired by doodles and childlike art, the abstract tree forms exemplify his “Hourloupe” style, blending fantasy with urban architecture. Commissioned by David Rockefeller for the Chase Manhattan Plaza, the sculpture contrasts starkly with surrounding skyscrapers, challenging conventional aesthetics. It invites viewers to reconsider public art's role, offering a playful yet thought-provoking presence amid the city's rigid geometry.

NOTES:

Isamu Noguchi’s “Red Cube” and “Joie de Vivre” by Mark di Suvero are located only 1 block away. The Financial District is home to many temporary and permanent public works of art. Walk in any direction and you’re bound to find something wonderful.

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